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LITURGY NOTESETIQUETTE AT THE EUCHARISTIC TABLE TO
HELP US GIVE THANKS AND REMEMBER When
I was growing up, there were various books of etiquette (remember Amy
Vanderbilt?) that covered a variety of activities: everything from the way to
set a table to the protocol of bringing a gift to someone’s house if you were
invited to dinner. The Solemn Feast of the Body and Blood of Christ as well as
this year’s Diocesan Eucharistic Congress got me thinking: what if there were
some Etiquette Recommendations for coming to the Lord’s Table to receive the
Eucharist? What might they be? Here are a few I’d put in: Let’s
remember to read the Scripture readings before our
Eucharist begins, whether in church or at home. You might well ask: what
do the readings have to do with the Eucharist we’re preparing to receive? The
Church teaches us that God welcomes us to two Tables, and feeds us at both the
Ambo Table of the Word and the Altar Table of the Eucharist. The Word of God
prepares us to be embraced by Jesus.
2.
Let’s remember to make a commitment to fully
participate when we come to celebrate. And let’s make it a joy for
others as well. For example, as your pastor, I want as many of the seats filled
as possible. If you’ve come to church early and you’ve decided you’re
keeping your aisle seat and not moving in, please be gracious in letting others
get past you to the empty seats in your row. Also regarding our participation:
even if we don’t have the greatest voice, we’re called to sing (or at least
hum!) the words. If you’re not singing full-voiced, take a step: songs
whispered from sincere hearts draw us into the holy mystery of God, whom we seek
by coming through the doors of the Church, Hall, or Capilla. 3.
Let’s remember to do our best to leave as many distractions as possible behind
when we come to celebrate. I’m thinking not only of turning off or to a
non-audible setting the cell phones, beepers, pagers and other electronics that
we carry. I’m including the plans or tasks we’ll be doing later that day or
week. I’m also thinking of outside food like gum and coffee, which are
unnecessary items: remember that the origin of the fast is to make ourselves
empty and open to Christ, with nothing intervening. Giving someone our undivided
attention is an act of love, and when that Someone is Christ Jesus, it can also
be a mark of our desire to know and be embraced more fully by Him. 4.
Let’s remember to approach all
the ministers distributing Christ’s Body and Blood (by ministers,
both here and hereafter, I mean the priests, deacons and lay persons). At the
more crowded Masses, there can be four
or more persons inviting us to receive the Body of Christ as our
nourishment, and many others prepared to share the Blood of Christ with us.
Remaining watchful and going to the
nearest free minister can help to make the reception of the Lord in the
Eucharist a joy. And of course, since the priest is the only one who can
consecrate the Eucharist, all the Body and Blood of Christ we receive is
consecrated, no matter from whom we receive it. As our sister and brother
Christians in the Eastern Rites of the church say, “Let us be attentive!” 5.
Let’s remember to NOT wait until we’re in front of the ministers (priests,
deacons and lay persons) of the Body and Blood of Christ to bow. That is, we can
be bowing reverently and respectfully as
the person just ahead of us on line is moving away from the minister, as we are
moving up. We should also acknowledge that the discipline of the Church
calls us to bow as our personal and communal action before receiving the Holy
Eucharist, rather than to genuflect.
6.
Let’s remember to give the ministers who distribute the Eucharist a break!
Let’s indicate it clearly whether we’re receiving in
the hand or on
the tongue when we arrive at the front for Communion, and NOT wait until after
the minister has said “The Body of Christ.” Even after many years of
distributing the Eucharist, it’s still difficult sometimes for us to tell. 7.
Let’s remember that receiving the Eucharist is NOT only about our private
communion (it’s public worship in a public place!), but also about being a
member of the Body of Christ and the faith community. Let’s say the universal
response “AMEN” after the minister offers us the Body or Blood of Christ,
and let’s say it at least as loud as we would in a normal speaking voice.
Let’s NOT be afraid to say AMEN, which seals our commitment to live Christ not
only in the Sacred Species of the Eucharist, but all week long. And let’s
avoid saying other things like “Thanks!” or ”Okay!” or “and also with
you” or nothing at all. 8. Let’s remember what we were all taught about accepting the Body and Blood of Christ. If we’re receiving on our tongue, let’s come forward and, after saying “Amen” to the minister, let’s stick our tongue out far enough so that the minister does not have to search for it! If we’re receiving the Eucharist in our hands, let’s come forward with both hands open and extended the way we all learned years ago: providing a proper place for the Lord. As a rule, place your stronger hand (the one you use the most) on the bottom of your two hands, so that once the Eucharist is placed in your “weaker” hand, you may use your stronger hand to “take and eat.” Also, if you are receiving the Blood of Christ, be sure to grasp the Chalice with two hands. 9.
Let’s remember to avoid two
practices that are NOT part of our community’s action for the
Eucharist: first, whether we are in motion or standing still, let’s never
grab the Body of Christ with one hand, because it’s undignified, and it
cheapens the action of the assembly; second, let’s never
take our Host, move to the Chalice, and dip it into the Precious Blood.
This action, called self-intinction, is a form of self-communion and is not
permitted.
10.
Most of all, let’s remember to be grateful about having the opportunity and
privilege of receiving the Eucharist so often. So many people throughout the
world have a true Eucharistic celebration only a few times a year,
because there are so few priests. Perhaps in our moments after receiving the
Eucharist and returning to our seats, as we “taste and see the goodness of the
Lord,” we might thank our God for this
reception of the Eucharist as well as others in the past. In all of
these, Christ is preparing us to wash each other’s feet.
Fr. Chris
Heller
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